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Reloading tips: primer problem?

Printed From: The Carbine Collector's Club
Category: The Club
Forum Name: Safety/ Accuracy/Shooting/Ammunition/Care and Maintenance
Forum Description: What to Check, Reloading, Tips for Accuracy, Competitive/Recreational Shooting
URL: http://www.uscarbinecal30.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=2798
Printed Date: Dec 02 2023 at 11:15pm
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Topic: Reloading tips: primer problem?
Posted By: patrickduis
Subject: Reloading tips: primer problem?
Date Posted: Feb 22 2017 at 8:19am
I always dreamed of reloading but found the money involved with buying all equipment a bit too high. Just a few weeks ago I could buy used equipment from an elder shooter that has to stop reloading because of his deteriorating health. This is the guy that trained me in shooting well.

Last week I finally got a die set for the .30m1, together with a factory crimp. All dies are lee.
After trying out 5 rounds with 13grs v-N110 with 110grs FMJ bullets, PRVI cases (from factory ammo I fired myself) and S&B small rifle primers, all cycled well and I got 1 misfire (but there was a dent in the primer).

I decided to load 25 more, now with 12.5grs v-N110 (which was the most accurate according to the lee roloading manual) all cycled well again, but I had 2 misfires with a dent in the primer.

After dissasambling the misfired cartridges I noticed nothing special. But during reloading I noticed that the S&B primers were going in quite deep (1/100mm too deep according to my feelding) than normal. There are just not 100% perfectly flush at the end.
But then again.....the .30 carbine headspaces on the rim of the cartridge, right?

The accuracy was way better than before with PRVI ammo, this gets me with 10 rounds standing/10 kneeling at 25m to approx. 193 maximum......but last mondayevening I shot 197 out of 200 with the reloaded cartridges, so the accuracy is way better......only need to sort out the misfire problem.

I checked the firing pin and it looks ok to me. All is very clean (I clean my carbine after every 25 rounds). I also never got any misfire using PRVI factory ammo (where I re-use the cases from).

Another shooter is also using PRVI cases, but he uses Federal primers.

I checked the length of all cases before the reloading and all were fine. 

What can cause the misfires?
- Case slightly too short (on the minimum verge........) because it headspaces on case rim
- S&B primer is slightly less thick than federal primer?
- Problem with Lee safety prime tool that seats the primers too deeply? Is it maybe a better idea to seat using the primer seating tool on my Lee turret press?

I'm already very happy with the much improved accuracy..........but any tips on solving the misfire problem are very welcome.

Any other tips involved with reloading for the .30m1 carbine for accuracy are welcome. I wish to reload for accuracy.

Greetings from Holland


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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl



Replies:
Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: Feb 22 2017 at 9:03am
Since they are getting struck there's a slight chance it could be a bad batch of primers.  Did you buy them new or did they come with the reloading equipment?

However you said it looked like they were sitting a little deep in the pocket.  This could be a light strike. I Googled around and found the following SAAMI table for primer and primer pocket tolerances.  You may want to check this out if you have a gauge that can measure to this readability.   Could be dimensions are off for either the primers and/or brass.  Good luck.




Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 22 2017 at 9:21am
I bought the primers new in a large box with the smaller ones inside. Bought those from S&B because those were cheaper. European stuff is cheaper here in Holland than reloading items from the US, same with the Vihtavuori powder.

Thanks for these tables, didn't knew they existed. I'm going to measure this with my calipers. Can also be a combination of a bad batch of cases with a bad batch of primers with an old worn-out firing pin.


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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: SWANEEDMB
Date Posted: Feb 22 2017 at 9:55am
Here in the U.S., S&B are not really liked, seem to be inconsistent. Think for sure the brass is not a problem, the primers from Russia If you can get are not a bad primer. Have tried them all I think with S&B at the bottom of the chart IMHO.


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 22 2017 at 9:58am
Hmmm............that maybe explains why the S&B primers are the cheapest.........going to contact my gunshop where I bought them so I can maybe trade them for something better.......

-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Feb 22 2017 at 10:37am
I have one carbine with the opposite problem. Darn near perforates primers. I'm considering shortening the hammer spring a tad. The combination of a known-questionable primer (S&B) and the fact they are installed deep in the pocket is not a good combination. Pictures of the primers that are dented and not fired would be helpful. "Dented" is not a very objective term on it's own.
 
I've shot (and still am) ammo that I load with Wolf primers and they have never failed to go BANG. If Wolf is available where you are, I think they would be a good choice. I also interchange small rifle primers with pistol primers and have never noticed any difference in performance.
 
PS: Make sure to measure your fired cases and trim if necessary. It's not likely you would find one too short, as they grow upon firing...but you never know. Short brass could also cause ignition issues. If the extractor doesn't grab the rim and hang onto it, the round could be driven deeper into the chamber away from the bolt-face.


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: Feb 22 2017 at 12:33pm
Just to clarify, going back to your original description.  You said you are using PRVI cases that you fired yourself.  You didn't mention it but I'll ask...Did you have any issues with the factory ammo?  If not then I would say the carbine is doing what it's suppose to do and the issue is with the reloads.  Any chance you still have the factory primers around that you could compare with the S&B to perhaps get a comparison or another data point? (I know I'm talking about something smaller than a gnat's rear-end but you never know.)  


Posted By: blackfish
Date Posted: Feb 22 2017 at 2:11pm
What "trim to" length are you using? How does it compare to factory PRVI?

If your chamber is "old" (worn a little on the long side) and you are trimming to 1.280" minimum length, you might very well end up with inconsistent ignition as the carbine headspaces on the case MOUTH (not the rim).

Do you have any idea of the length of your chamber? Is your headspace good? If your bolt closes on a field gage (1.3" IRRC) you've discovered the reason why the FIELD REJECT criterion was used. Facing a bonzai charge the last thing guys want to hear is just that click, no bang. :eek:

Brownells sells a chamber length gage. Don't know if it's available in Europe but you might check and see. It's cheap (like $5 USD) and, since you are reloading, you can easily use it to determina a really neat parameter specific to YOUR gun. Essentially it's a variable length headspace gage.

HTH


Posted By: 1st M1 88
Date Posted: Feb 22 2017 at 6:20pm
If you haven't trimmed your cases I don't believe that they are the cause of misfires.  Brass cartridge cases tend to stretch ever so slightly with each firing.  Since they all fired new and I assume this is the first reloading I would tend to agree that it is most likely a primer issue. 


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 23 2017 at 3:38am
Thanks for all the good info.
@Floyd: That is a very nasty problem. I still have the discharged primers and I will photograph the dents. So far they don't seem any different to me than the ones that fired.
Wolf primers: never heard of them. Going to check that at my armourer.
About the pistol primers: can you use a small pistol primer for a .30m1 round? I have pleny of those from CCI and they always go bang in my Dan Wesson 715VH4.
I measured the cases that didn't ignite. And I think 1 was just a tad too short.
@Sling: I never had any issues with PRVI ammo and I shot about a 1000 of those in this carbine. Sometimes in a while a misfeed but that is mostly causes by the used magazine (I have 2).
Therefore I also suspect the problem with the reloads.
I still have a box of PRVI ammo and I can measure the depth of the primers from those, as well al the case lengths. I can always unload a PRVI cartridge from that box.
@Blackfish: I'm using the Vihtavuori reload manual that states 32.6mm. After resizing and flaring all cases were 32.5-32.6 except one 32.7 (I threw that one away) and a 32.45 (that had the misfire). The other misfire was a 32.5 case so then it comes back at the primer.
I'm using 12.5grs v-N110 with a 110grs FMJ bullet.
I'm going to look for the Brownells chamber length gauge. Hope I can find it in NL because customs blocks all shipments coming in from outside the Netherlands. It is impossible to import anything that has anything to do with weapons around here.
I checked a few reloaded cases with my .30M1, but not all (as I always do with my Dan Wesson 715VH4 and my Tanfoglio witness 1911 custom, I just take the barrel out of the 1911).....I found it a bit dangerous to do inside the house but I will next time (check all reloaded rounds inside the .30m1 barrel) and will disassemble the .30m1 for that because of safety.
@1stM188: The cases were fired only once, so I still don't expect problems there. I also measured all the cases. I always do when reloading, I check all resized+flared cases with calipers. I started with reloading in dec. 2016, have good experience now with .38/.357 and .45acp so I still check all the resized+flared cases because of safety.
It was also the 1st thing that came to my mind when I set the primers.....wow, those go deep. I never had that while setting primers for .38/.357 (CCI small pistol primers) and .45acp (S&B large pistol primers).
I don't had any problems with the S&B large pistol primers in .45acp but after checking the setting depth of the primers they were nice and flush with the back of the case (like they should be, you must be able to run your thumb nicely over it without it feeling being out of the casing). Same goes for the .38/.357 primer setting.
It all comes back to the unexpected deep setting of the primers (but most of them still fired) in combination with a too short casing I think........

Going to measure the primers and holes in the casings as well as a new PRVI round from the box and compare that.

But, can I use (for a test) the small pistol primers for .30m1? I'm going to reload a few rounds again on monday/tuesday evening (since the shooting range is closed because of carnival).

Many thanks again for the good advice and greetings from a windy and rainy Netherlands (in a few hours a bft 10 storm is coming).






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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: Feb 23 2017 at 5:37am
Regarding the use of small pistol primers in a rifle.  Since they go to the effort to make different primers there must be a reason.  There are several discussions on this subject.  As you can expect, there are some who say never and some who say they've done it.  The general agreement is that small pistol primers are typically thinner cups and not made for higher rifle pressure.  Here's a reply from Federal in one of the discussions back in 2009:

"In order of "hotness", brisance, coldest to hottest it goes like this:
The order is the same for either large or small primers.
Standard Pistol Primers/Match Grade Primers 
Magnum Pistol Primers
Standard Rifle Primers/Match Grade Primers
Magnum Rifle Primers
"50cal" Primers
The technician also stated that the other difference is cup thickness. Not so much hardness but thickness. The thicker primers are rifle ones and they are meant to withstand the higher pressures of most rifle cartridges.  He said there are problems going either way. Light strikes with rifle primers in handguns and pierced ones in rifles with handgun ones."

With that said I would do a little more research before loading up a pistol primer.  Perhaps someone with firsthand experience will weigh in on this.

Best regards


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 23 2017 at 5:44am
Yes, you are right. There must of course be a reason that there are small rifle primers with the same dimensions (on the outside) as small pistol primers.
But with regard of the pressures..............a small pistol primer can withstand .357 pressure and since the .30m1 round is comparable to that........
Problem is that I reload the .357 with n340 and n110 which is a completely different powder. The pressure buildup is different, of course.


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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Feb 23 2017 at 5:58am
As an aside on your recipe, 12.5-grains of H110 is a very safe load. Has nothing much to do concerning primer ignition, but you can take that up a grain-or so and still be very comfortable. My chronograph clocks 13.5-grains with an OAL of 1.66 at 1857 FPS. 14-grains feels real good.
 
Interesting how you discovered some short fired cases, even if a tad. I may find some that have not grown measurably after firing, but never any that were short after firing and always have to trim most after multiple firings. Thinking the brass may have been short to begin with? If you don't have a brass-trimmer...U need to get one. It's essential when loading the caliber-30. The Lee Quick-Trim is a good one.
 
I don't know if the difference between SP and SR primers could be measured on a chronograph or not. I simply use what I have on hand and what's available at what price when I purchase them. I also use small magnum pistol primers on occasion, but drop the charge a little if I'm loading on the high-end of the charge-table. I can also say that CCI primers have a reputation for being some of the hardest. If you have a firing-pin contact problem, it will surely show-up using CCI primers. I do not think you're going to damage anything by the substitution of small pistol with small rifle primers...or vice-versa.


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 26 2017 at 8:27am

To the left the decapped primers of the misfired ones, to the right a correctly fired one. Seems more or less logical.

Yeah, I started out not too high because the Vihtavuori reloading manual stated 12.1grs as a starting load. To prevent misfeeds I put it a little higher but stil got a few. I also tried 5 with 13grs v-N110 that cycled well. Another shooter in our club (my main opponent in the .30m1 match) uses also the PRVI cases with 13grs ramshot enforcer.
I'm going to reload the next rounds with a bit more, 13.5grs and see if the cycling improves.

This weekend is carnival so all's very quiet here (range also closed the next days). So plenty of time figuring things out. Did a lot of measuring and inspected the hit in the primers. Seems that the misfires had the pin not protruding so much as with the ones that fired well. What I also found out, is that the cases (after resizing+flaring) measure a tad low: the misfired ones measured both 32.50mm and a good one 32.55mm.
I also found that the primer pocket of the prvi cases that misfired err on towards the max depth: 3.05 and 3.10mm. And the S&B primers measure 3.05/3.10.
I also found that setting the primers with the Lee safety prime pushes them a little bit deeper than when I set them on the Lee turret press.

I have a case length cutter (RCBS) but I'm not sure yet if I have the right collet (have one for .308, need to check).

Here are some measurements:

Cases specification of various manuals: 
Vihtavuori: TTL 32.50mm
Speer TTL=32.51 max 32.77mm
Speer online TTL 32.64 max 32.77mm
Hornady TTL 32.51max 32.77mm
Lyman TTL 32.66 max 32.77mm
Lee  TTL ? Max 32.77mm

Measurements
Misfired 1: 32.50mm
Misfired 2: 32.50mm
Fired ok: 32.55mm

Small rifle primers specification
Diameter 4.44-4.48mm Height 2.92-3.18mm

Misfired primer 1: diameter 4.45mm height 3.05mm
Misfired primer 2: diameter 4.45mm height 3.10mm
New S&B primet: diameter 4.45mm height 3.05mm

Small rifle pocket specification
Diameter 4.39-4.43mm height 2.97-3.12mm

Misfired case 1: diameter 4.40 height 3.05mm
Misfired case 2: diameter 4.40 height 3.10mm

So things I will change for the next batch of 50 rounds I'm going to make:
Change the v-N110 12.5grs charge into 13.5grs
Set the primers with the Lee turret press iso the Lee safety prime and check very well they are flush at the back. No too deep seating.
Check case lengths very well and omit those ones that err towards the minimum size:


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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: David Albert
Date Posted: Feb 26 2017 at 9:34am
You have a primer issue, in my opinion. It looks like they should fire with that much of strike. You may also have some brass that is sightly shorter to begin with than it should be, which could contribute to the problem. I would switch primers, and measure your brass.

I began reloading in 1984 for my M1 Carbine, and also used a Lee Turret Press. At that time, the only brass I had was WWII USGI, and Remington. I never experienced a misfire, but I did have to monitor the primer tool on the Lee Turret Press to make sure that primers were fully seated. I found that I needed to clean out the primer pockets on USGI brass after initial firing. Of course, most folks are probably not firing WWII era ammo nowadays, but I shot what was available at the time.

David Albert
dalbert@sturmgewehr.com

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NRA Life Member
Past Pres., The American Thompson Association
Amer. Society of Arms Collectors
OGCA/TCA/Carbine Club/GCA/IAA
SAR Writer
Author - The Many Firearm Designs of Eugene Reising
Eagle Scout


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 26 2017 at 10:40am
I always clean out the primer pockets since they have a bit of black residue inside. After that they are clean and you see shiny brass inside the pocket.
Is it maybe an idea to stop doing this cleaning so I get the primers so seat slightly less deeper?

I'm going to check each primer seating carefully after I seated them with the Lee turret press.

Does any of you use PRVI cases? I would like to know which small rifle primers you are using.

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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Feb 26 2017 at 1:05pm
Are all three of the primers posted in the picture the same brand? If so, did they come from the same lot? Judging from the picture, I'd agree that they all should have ignited.
 
I am reloading just about everything...except a PRVI, but only because I don't have any. Primers....I use Winchester WSP, TulAmmo KVB-223 SRP and on occasion Winchester WSPM (small pistol magnum) and back the charge down a couple of 10ths. I pretty much will shoot what I have, but have always avoided CCI due to their hardness reputation. I simply don't trust a progressive press for some things and use a  hand-primer for most of my work. I am a one-at-a-time guy and I like it that way.
 
I discovered early on that the carbine likes loads on the strong end of the scale. Light loads will cause ejection problems in either of my two carbines. I have chased action and spring issues that simply turned out to be ammo issues. 


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 27 2017 at 2:54am
Yes, maybe a slightly hotter load can solve the feeding problems I have. I'm going to try that out.

All 3 primers are S&B small rifle, out of the same box. I also sent this picturer to my armourer, a very fanatic reloader, to see what he has to say. 

I used CCI small pistol without any problems so far with .357/.38 loads.

I also don't like this all at once without checking loading. I do all steps batch wise on the press. So 10x decap+resize, then flare+check if bullet seats, clean primer pocket+check case length.
After I've done that for the amount of cartridges I want to make I seat the primers in all of them. I use the Lee handprimer since that gives you a nice feel on how the primer is seated.
Then I put the charge in and since I'm quite new to reloading I measure all charges.
Then I inspect the level of charge visually for all loaded ones on the holder plate.
Then I seat bullets and crimp then with the factory crimp.

Al batchwise, so check, check check & double check. I've seen guys on youtube using Dillon presses that cranks out ammo at godspeed..........just to find out there is a seating problem afterwards and then you need to disassemble hundreds of rounds......No, I like to take it slow because in my opinion that will give more repetitive results and that is the main reason I started reloading. I want to reload for accuracy.


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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: New2brass
Date Posted: Feb 27 2017 at 11:19am
I will first say that I am not a big reloader. I have never reloaded for the M1Carbine. So please take the following with a grain of salt.
One thing I was told or read was to avoid factory crimp on .30 Carbine. The reason being is that if not done absolutely correct the case can slip past chamber effectively negating headspace.
 
I wonder if the force of the firing pin striking primer would have enough inertia to drive the case forward of the chamber.


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Feb 27 2017 at 12:31pm
The SAAMI spec. on the diameter at the case mouth after crimping is like .336. The quality of the brass and the diameter of the projectile, as well as the crimping force will determine what this is after crimping. I routinely arrive at a figure of .334 using a FCD and have never had an issue.
 
In any case with any caliber that head-spaces on the case mouth, it should only be crimped enough to remove the bell resulting after case expansion (expander die). A FCD will "size" the round and generally remove the bell. Case crimping should not even be needed as case-tension retains the projectile, or is suppose to. All one wants to do is press the mouth back against the projectile. I just take mine thru the FCD and "bump" it a tad....then measure now-n-then to make sure I'm not over-crimping.
 
I would say that overzealous crimping could cause the round to creep.


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 27 2017 at 1:02pm
I put the crimp now a tad heavier than halfway using the factory crimp. When I give 2 average force bangs with the unload hammer the bullet comes out of the crimped casing. With the crimp die set to a half turn (light crimp) the bullet came lose after only 1 stroke with the unload hammer......just to be sure I put it a tad heavier.

I'll measure the size after the factory crimp and check it thoroughly. I will also check the loaded cases in the dissassembled barrel.

This evening all is very quiet here because of carnival and many folks that are on ski-holiday in Austria. So a perfect evening for reloading 50 more of .30m1. Yesterday I already decapped/resized/flared/cleaned and measured the length of the resized+flared casings for that.


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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Feb 27 2017 at 2:27pm
Sounds nice!
 
You guys don't measure correctly over there...ha..ha..ha. All you have to do to get mm from inches is multiply 25.4 x the decimal number. .338 inches=8.585mm....LOL


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 27 2017 at 4:14pm
Haha, don't blame us, blame Napoleon! (Stupid French all the time.........)

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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Feb 28 2017 at 7:43am
I checked the measurements on a few commercial never-fired rounds again last night. The case mouths at the crimp are running .333-.334 on production ammo. If you at-or-above that, I don't think round-creep would be a consideration, unless your chamber is screwed.


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 28 2017 at 10:34am
I checked a few new PRVI rounds I still have (those without problems) and the crimp is 8.4mm on all of them. Same as when I crimp with the FCD: that also gives 8.4mm consistently.
I tested all rounds inside the barrel and they chamber ok. I feel the rim touching and here the good sound when you let it fall inside the chamber.


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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Feb 28 2017 at 11:13am
The spec. is 8.53mm. It's likely most ammo you find would be a little less than that...like 8.45. 8.4 would equate to .331, a little small, but I don't know if small enough to cause a problem and I also realize that measurements are only as good as the tools and the "measurer".
 
 
I'm sure you meant that you feel the case-mouth touching? The rim should never touch the breech. It should remain exposed so the extractor can catch it and there will always be a small amount of unsupported section. If you really are pushing the round in enough for it to actually touch the face of the chamber.....there is a problem.


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Feb 28 2017 at 11:30am
You are right. I feel the case mouth touching with the correct sound. And the rim is exposed well enough for the extractor. I carefully seated each primer with the turret press and now they are seated like they should be.
I'm curious for the results. Next week the range is open again and we will know if the 13.5grs improves the cycling and all primers fire. I noticed that the cases are quite full with 13.5grs v-N110.


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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Feb 28 2017 at 12:31pm
13.5 grains of H110 moves a 110-grain FMJ with an OAL of 1.66 at 1857 fps on my chronograph. I'm not familiar with your v-N110. Don't know if that's a relabeled H110 or not?
 
PS: I went and looked. Looks like the max. load for that N110 is 14-grains. 13.5 should be safe. 12.1 appears to be the starting load.


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Mar 06 2017 at 3:48pm
Just back from the range. The 13.5grs v-N110 load cycled now without any problem. Only problem is still the primers, so the setting of the primers with the Lee turret press iso the safety prime didn't solve that problem. Still 50% didn't fire and the dents of the firing pin in the ones that fired look exactly the same as the ones that misfired.
Loading the misfired rounds in the magazine and firing them again gave misfires, but with loading them manually one by one I was able to fire a few previously misfired ones.
The grouping with 13.5grs v-N110 was awesome kneeled, so for the grouping and cycling this load is definately a keeper.
Going to get me some federal primers and test again.


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Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: Mar 06 2017 at 4:25pm
Sounds like you're on the trail to success. I've not seen it first hand but I have read where different primer brands can make a slight change in the performance of the rounds.  Once you get some reliable primers you may need to fine tune the load for optimum performance.  

Good luck.


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Mar 10 2017 at 8:48am
Got me a box of Federal small rifle primers and S&B brass..........what already astonishes me, is that the brass is 32.70mm length whereas the PRVI (which I succesfully shot in my carbine) has approx 32.55mm length.....

My armourer said that the Federal primers are a bit softer, so that can maybe help.

Reloaded 10 rounds with re-used PRVI brass and Federal primers, 15 rounds with new S&B brass and Federal primers and 10 rounds with S&B brass and S&B primers.

The seating depth of both the Federal and S&B primers in both the PRVI and S&B brass was for my feeling slightly too deep. Seated them with the very convenient Lee Safety primer.

Next monday I'm going to test these rounds at the range and we will know more (or the same.....)


-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Mar 10 2017 at 9:03am
I certainly don't consider myself much above a Journeyman re-loader, but I have pumped-out thousands.
 
Maybe my equipment, maybe my technique or just me period, but I have never loaded a primer too deep. I am a one-pass-at-a-time loader and have never used anything progressive or automatic. My tools seat the primer flush with the rim and I've never tried to make one go any deeper.


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: Mar 10 2017 at 9:55am
Yep, I've reloaded bunches as well, mainly 38 spl , 357 mag and 44 mag.  I use to do hunting loads for my 30-06 but haven't attempted that in at least 25 yrs or more.  I have a RCBS Rock Chucker and just always seat the primers firmly one at a time as well.  I don't recall any problems with them too deep.  I have had a few flip up sideways and even upside down, and go unnoticed until after I seated them.  That is usually an exciting discovery.  Fortunately none went bang but I did close my eyes and turn my back when I de-primed the case.

I look forward to seeing how your new primers work out.  Keep us posted and have a good weekend. 


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Mar 13 2017 at 4:14pm
Just back from the range and had a wonderful evening with many .30m1 shots, what a dream rifle it is!

The PRVI cases of about 32.5-32.6mm length with the Federal primers all fired well (10 pieces)
The longer brand new S&B cases of about 32.7mm length with the S&B primers also fired well (10 pieces)

After that I fired about 40 pcs that were previously loaded with the short 32.5-32.6mm PRVI cases and the S&B primers. About half of them fired well but the other ones I needed to fire 2x and even 3 pcs 3x. But I was able to fire them all.

So, the combination of a relatively short case of 32.5-32.6mm and a relatively hard S&B primer caused the misfires.

I'm going to stick with the PRVI cases with Federal primers. The armourer told me I could give the unused box with S&B primers back.

Tomorrow I'm going to load a few again for the next test and in the evening I'm going to fire the other PRVI case+S&B primer cartridges that I have left. It is a very good training that you fire and are not sure if there comes a bang or not. This shows anticipated movement (lucky for me there was none, haha).




-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: floydthecat
Date Posted: Mar 13 2017 at 4:50pm
Always good to hear success stories. Now we know why ammo is 26 Euros over there.....you keep shooting it all up...LOL


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: Mar 13 2017 at 5:31pm
That's great news!   And not a single flinch on the mis-fires...impressive.  :)  

I am glad you've got it figured out.    


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Mar 13 2017 at 6:07pm
Yeah.....when you hear "click", especially in the standing position......when you are very concentrated, is not nice. The carbine is clean again and tomorrow I'll shoot the other box of "maybe yes, maybe no" rounds......from then on I can make nice carbine ammo myself.
I noticed that with reloading it is that you either like or dislike it. I like it a lot and it is an expansion of the shooting sport hobby. It feels really good when you get excellent results with ammo that you made yourself.


-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: Mar 14 2017 at 7:17am
Originally posted by patrickduis patrickduis wrote:

It feels really good when you get excellent results with ammo that you made yourself.
Yes it does. Definitely a sense of accomplishment.  Somewhat similar to tying your own fishing lures and actually catching a fish with it.




Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Mar 21 2017 at 4:45pm
Shot about 30 rounds with the Federal primers again: not a single misfire so these Federal primers definately solved the problem.
Still shooting a tad high, so I will reduce the load from 13.5grs N110 to 13.0grs and try to get spot on again.


-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: Mar 22 2017 at 4:30am
That was an interesting discussion.  I'm glad it ended up being a relatively simple fix as well as a lesson for others regarding primer reliability.  Definitely something to keep in mind. 

Best regards  


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: Apr 19 2017 at 4:25am
Still a few weeks busy with optimizing my load. After using the federal small rifle primers all rounds went bang, not a single misfire.
After a some experimenting I found that with 13.5grs v-N110 I'm shooting 10mm high, with 13.0grs v-N110 about 10mm low, grouping for both is the same. I made a new batch of rounds with 13.3grs v-N110. Yesterday I shot a series of 196/200 with the 13.0grs (4 9's because of having to do "kentucky windage" on elevation).........so the 13.3grs must put me right in the spot. 
I'm going to look for a fellow-reloader that has a speed measurement system because I'm curious where I'm at now, I'm guessing somewhere in the 1800fps ranges.

All ready now for the .30m1 clubmatch next week......there are a few new .30m1 shooters that are expert riflemen so it will be a nice and close match.


-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: Apr 19 2017 at 5:48am
Good luck in your match and let us know how you do.


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: May 15 2017 at 3:48pm
For my own feeling the match didn't go super-well. I scored 188/200 whereas I often shoot halfway in the 190's.......but I was lucky since all other shooters didn't do well either. 2nd place was the guy that's always on my tail, he scored 187/200.......So I won, haha!
I was still fiddling around with the sight during the match, so still not optimal. Last week I put the sight a tad left after the 20 rounds and this evening I shot pretty well with the 13.3grs N110/110grs FMJ reloads......they are very close to PRVI factory rounds now with regard to grouping and point of impact, both standing and kneeling.
So 13.3grs N110 it will be for a long time now, I think. At least for my carbine.

Good news for the new shooters in our club that are not allowed (yet) to shoot large caliber guns and have to start with .22lr. Turns out there was a .22lr ERMA M1 in the club safe with a broken firing pin. it will be fixed coming weeks by the armourer and then we will have more M1 carbine shooters at the club.


-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: May 18 2017 at 7:30am
Congratulations on the win!  Whether by a cm (inch) or by a km (mile) you won.  (I thought to use the metric system on that saying.)   That's interesting about the ERMA 22.  I've only seen one brief discussion on them but they sound pretty good.   I'm curious, are the new members not allowed to shoot large caliber due to club rules for needing basic firearm safety and shooting?

Thanks and congratulations again!

   


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: May 18 2017 at 7:43am
The rules have changed a lot for new shooters, when I started all you got was a few minutes of basic training with a .22lr pistol and the rest you had to figure out yourself. Nowadays each new shooter gets a formal basic training according to the Dutch KNSA standards from a certified KNSA instructor, which is good. They have to pass an unexpected shooting test and get their green dot on the badge whenever the instructor feels they mastered that kind of weapon. It starts with .22lr pistol and from there they can move up to .22lr rifle/large caliber pistol and later large caliber rifle, like the .30m1.

The main reason not many people start with the .30m1 is because new shooters without a license cannot own, nor buy ammo themselves, they can buy it from the club (1:1 cost price) but it cannot leave the club and if there is some ammo left they write their name on the box and put it in the club's safe. Also when you don't have a specific type of weapon registered to your license, you are not allowed to have ammo for it outside the shooting club, that is the rule in Holland.
So people that have no .30m1 on their licence can only shoot with one of the club (we have 3 Inlands) and buy their ammo there. But a box of prvi .30 carbine costs 25 euro's, whereas a box of .22lr costs 5 euro's.
I reload now myself now and that saves a lot of money, but it is nice for a new shooter to become familiar with the .30m1 by using the ERMA M1 in .22lr. When they get infected they will also move onto the .30m1, I'm sure.
We also started by selling just a half box (25 rounds) of .30 carbine rounds for 12,50 euro's so they don't have to buy a whole box of ammo. 
So hopefully we get new shooters on the .30m1, it is a very nice and marvellous carbine, the more I shoot it, the more I like it.


-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: May 18 2017 at 9:53am
Much better off being safe than sorry.  Sounds like a well organized club and it's good non-licensed individuals have guns and ammo available through the club.   It's interesting they have to leave the ammo locked up at the club even though they don't have a gun for it.   So about how many members are in your club?

Don't take any time looking it up but do you know how the other European countries gun laws compare? Hope I'm not asking too many questions but it just amazes me how much gun laws differ from here in the US.  I know I'm repeating myself but we seem to forget just how fortunate we are.  

Thanks!      


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: May 18 2017 at 10:15am
The licensing has been very strict and is even stricter in Holland for new shooters. Since a few years all Dutch clubs had to become a member of the KNSA, this was obligatory. The KNSA also certifies each club with stars which is check annually, so a new shooter can first check which club has most stars. This was done to improve the quality of the clubs.
Our club, SV Triborgh, has about 300 members with about 200 that have a permit. Before this is was the SV COM Tilburg, a club of ex-marine veterans, so many members have been marines and these shooting clubs was a way for them to keep in touch with each other. 
Since about 15 years it was also allowed for non-marines to enter the club that that is where the current one evolved from.
Many of our members are ex. marines/military and quite a few police officers (they -also- need to shoot a minimum of 18x per year so do it in our club). 
With regard to other EU countries, especially the Eastern European ones where you can just buy a gun in every shop, the regulations are very strict incl. the licenses for armourers.
Besides the limitation on magazine capacity for semi-auto's that is under implementation now, most other new things that come from the EU regulation where already in effect in Holland, so I think that the EU took that as an example for all other member states.
I think the rules are even more strict in the UK where you are not allowed to have a short firearm, there you see 1911's converted with extra long barrels and strange stuff, that is not the case in Holland.
Only big problem here in Holland is this maximum of max. 5 firearms. I'm applying for a collectors permit, but for that you need to become a member of the "Edouard de Beaumont" collectors club that has a waiting list of 2 years before you can enter as an apprentice. You then have to do a research project on older firearms (and guess what firearm I'm going to research) and do a presentation before a commission. But I'm willing to do all that work for it.
What is also a problem here, is finding long range shooting ranges, therefore I also applied at a Belgian club just accross the border that has access to a 600m military range, but also there 1.5 years waiting list.
What is strange, is that when you want to start reloading, you just call the policeoffice that handles your permit and they just send you that WECG permit by mail..........
In Belgium the rules are different, there is no limit of max. 5 firearms, it is unlimited, but for reloading you need the approval of all people living in a radius of 100m around your house....strange...
Anyway, the Dutch police officer that I know well and is always on my tail with the .30m1 matches moved to Belgium because of the regulations and built a special house there with large basement where he keeps his large weapon collection. There the rules are different, the local police-officer comes to check together with the major (yes!) when you apply for the weapon collectors permit if all is safe.
In Holland every few years a marked policecar with 2 policeofficers in uniform come by to check unexpected if you store the weapons safely.
So, to me, there is no EU, all rules and things are still different, only thing that the EU consists of is this Euro (money) and the uncontrolled borders, but that's it. I never understand why we need to expensive EU parliaments for that, 1 in Strassbourg and 1 in Brussels incl. this committee and a EU president.......


-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl


Posted By: sling00
Date Posted: May 18 2017 at 12:48pm
I have to say one thing...You know the rules!  Thank you so very much for taking the time for providing all these details.  It's things like this help me keep my perspective on life.  Good luck on getting through your waiting periods.  

So when you get signed up at the Belgian club, the 600m is going to be out of your carbine's range.  Looks like its time for an M1 Garand, an M1917, an M1903/1903A3, the list goes on...  Perhaps one of each with the collector's club?   Maybe you can spend the waiting period making out a wish list!  

Thanks again for the information!


Posted By: patrickduis
Date Posted: May 18 2017 at 2:00pm
You live in a marvellous weapon friendly country, please appreciate what you have over there, it's quite unique, same goes for the Germans with their highways with no speed limits.
I'm not sure what to expect with a collectors permit, this club is very very closed and you cannot find info of it anywhere besides a vague website where I found the contact email.
After the waiting period they will pay me a visit with a few guys and hear me out what my intentions are, then the project starts, so I'm curious where this new trip will take me.
I hear signals that you can collect as many as you want, need a very big gun safe but that you are not allowed to shoot them.......(?!).
In Belgium there is 1 day per year a so called "test day" at a range, there you are allowed to shoot collectors weapons, but I'm not sure if the Dutch club also has this.
600m is well out of range of my carbine, but I'm already looking for a few months for a fine Swiss K31, just a few weeks ago somebody snatched a K11 away just under my fingers, I was just 10mins too late with a bidding, but I'm continuing to search for it, they go for 300-400 euro's here, so they're quite cheap for a well built nice accurate rifle like that.
Garands are way out of my financial budget, they go for 2000-2500 euro's here......
But collecting more .30m1 carbines is also an option, they still go for 300-400 over here for nice ones.


-------------
Various Inlands, Underwoods, I.B.M.s and an NPM
NVBIW, NVWHT, NVBMB, KNSA member
Conservator Military Historical Museum Achtmaal U.S. 104th I.D. Timberwolves
www.militairhistorischmuseumachtmaal.nl



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